case western reserve university

NUTRITION

 


Kou-Yi Tserng, PhD

Associate Professor

     
 

office/lab:
Louis Stokes Cleveland DVA Medical Center
10701 East Boulevard
Cleveland OH 44017


phone:  216.791-3800 X4630
fax:  216.229-8509
email: kou-yi.tserng@case.edu


mailing address:
10701 East Boulevard
Cleveland OH 44017

     

A little background

Kou-Yi Tserng received his Ph.D. degree in Medicinal Chemistry from the Health Science Center of the University of Illinois at Chicago in 1974. He was a postdoctoral fellow at the Clinical Pharmacology Center of the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor during 1974-75.  Another postdoctoral training followed from 1975-1978 at the Biological and Medical Research Division of Argonne National Laboratory at Argonne, Illinois.

Subsequently (1978-1983), he joined the Pediatric Metabolism Division of the Department of Pediatrics at MetroHealth Medical Center (affiliated with CWRU) as an Assistant Professor.

In 1983, he moved to the Medical Research Service of Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center with Assistant Professor appointments from the Departments of Pharmacology and Medicine.  In 1991, he joined the Department of Nutrition.

Subsequently, he became Associate Professor in 1992. He has been associated with CWRU since 1978.

 

 




RESEARCH INTERESTS


Fatty acids are major metabolic fuels to provide energy. The major metabolic route for their oxidation is beta-oxidation. In addition, omega-oxidation also contributes to some significant extent. A defect in the enzymes along these metabolic pathways often has detrimental effect. In the past several years, a number of inborn errors of metabolism resulting from defects in fatty acid enzymes has been recognized.

However, the specific site of defect in even more cases with abnormal fatty acid metabolism has not been elucidated. The recognition and the elucidation of the specific site of the defect will facilitate the development of nutritional intervention or drug therapy to these patients. Our approaches to the studies of these defects are:


(1) profiling of urinary metabolites with gas chromatograph-mass spectrometry;


(2) the studies of metabolic pathways using rat model and specific inhibitors of fatty acid enzymes using stable isotope tracer techniques.


Unsaturated fatty acids have been known to have beneficial effects to lipid profile related cardiovascular diseases. The metabolism of these acids has been shown to be NADPH-dependent and involves the reduction of double bonds. The enzymology and the pathways will continue to be the focus of my research projects.






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